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Easy Italian Bread Recipe with Crispy Crust and Soft Inner Texture Recipe

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4.4 from 142 reviews

This easy Italian bread recipe yields a homemade loaf with a crispy crust and a soft, airy interior. Perfect for sandwiches, dipping into soups, or enjoying simply with olive oil and balsamic vinegar, this bread combines the rustic flavors of Italy with a straightforward preparation method that even beginners can master.

Ingredients

Dry Ingredients

  • 4 cups (480g) all-purpose flour
  • 2 ¼ teaspoons (1 packet) active dry yeast
  • 2 teaspoons salt

Wet Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups (360ml) warm water (about 110°F / 43°C)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

Instructions

  1. Proof the yeast: Pour 1 ½ cups of warm water (110°F / 43°C) into a mixing bowl. Sprinkle the active dry yeast over the surface, add a pinch of sugar if desired to help activate the yeast, and stir gently. Let sit for 5 minutes until the mixture becomes foamy, indicating the yeast is active.
  2. Mix the dough: Add 4 cups (480g) of all-purpose flour and 2 teaspoons of salt to the yeast water. Drizzle in 2 tablespoons of olive oil. Stir the ingredients together using a wooden spoon or dough whisk until a shaggy dough forms. Adjust consistency with a little more water or flour if necessary.
  3. Knead the dough: Lightly flour a clean countertop and knead the dough for about 10 minutes until it is smooth, elastic, and springs back when poked, which indicates proper gluten development.
  4. First rise: Lightly oil a mixing bowl and place the dough inside, turning it once to ensure it is coated with oil. Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap, and allow the dough to rise in a warm, draft-free area until it doubles in size, about 1 to 1.5 hours.
  5. Shape, score, and bake: Punch down the risen dough to release air bubbles, then shape it into a round or oval loaf. Place it on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Use a sharp knife or lame to score 3-4 diagonal slashes across the top of the dough. Preheat the oven to 450°F (232°C) and place a pan of water on the bottom rack to create steam, which helps form a crisp crust. Bake the loaf for 30-35 minutes until the crust is golden brown and crusty. To check doneness, tap the bottom of the loaf – it should sound hollow.

Notes

  • Use filtered water to avoid chlorine, which can inhibit yeast activity.
  • Measure flour by weight (480g) for best consistency in dough texture.
  • Create steam in the oven by placing a pan of water on the bottom rack, which promotes a crispy crust.
  • Allow the bread to cool completely before slicing to prevent a gummy texture.
  • Use a very sharp blade or lame to score the dough accurately for proper expansion during baking.
  • Avoid over-flouring the surface during kneading to maintain dough hydration.